VII – Book of Revelation
A Sermon Series
“Wake Up and Get to Work”
Revelation 3:1-6
Introduction
Judges 16 is the story of Sampson and Delilah. He fell in love with her, and she was paid to figure out the source of his strength. He lied to her several times (bind me with seven fresh bowstrings, new ropes that have not been used, weave his hair in a particular way) and on an on she pushed Sampson to tell her, until v. 16 “And when she pressed him hard with her words day after day, and urged him, his soul was vexed to death.” He told her if his hair was cut, he would lose his strength. She cut his hair, and his enemies came in to capture him, v. 20 “I will go out as at other times and shake myself free.” But he did not know that the Lord had left him.”
Sampson was the same man, with the same name, he looked the same on the outside, but his power was gone. The result for Sampson was imprisonment, blindness, humiliation, and finally death. The church at Sardis was once spiritually alive and strong, but now blind and weak, not realizing that God had long since departed.[1]
Prayer
Jesus’ Judgement is True (vv. 1a)
“And to the angel of the church in Sardis write: ‘The words of him who has the seven spirits of God and the seven stars.
The letter begins with a description of Jesus, and Him being the one who has/possesses, “the seven spirits of God and the seven stars,” The seven spirits are mentioned in Isaiah 11:2-5 “And the Spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him, the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and might, the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord. 3 And his delight shall be in the fear of the Lord. He shall not judge by what his eyes see, or decide disputes by what his ears hear, 4 but with righteousness he shall judge the poor, and decide with equity for the meek of the earth; and he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips he shall kill the wicked. 5 Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist, and faithfulness the belt of his loins.
The Isaiah passage discusses that Jesus is coming in judgement, and it will be His righteousness that He will use to make decisions. These seven spirits are around Jesus on the throne in heaven – it is a picture of Jesus who knows fully everything that is going on (unlike the church in Sardis that is asleep).
“the seven stars,” Revelation 1:20 “As for the mystery of the seven stars that you saw in my right hand, . . ., the seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, . . .”
Jesus Sees Things As They Really Are (vv. 1b)
“‘I know your works. You have the reputation of being alive, but you are dead.
James 2:15-17 “If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, 16 and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed and filled,” without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that? 17 So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.”
William Barkley said about the church (1957), “Is in danger when it begins to worship its own past . . . when it is more concerned with forms than with life . . . when it loves systems more than it loves Jesus Christ . . . when it is more concerned with material than spiritual things.”
The Message of the Church should never change.
The Method of the Church has the change over time.
The Church that confuses the Message with the Method will eventually die.
“The church at Sardis was like a museum in which stuffed animals are exhibited in their natural habitats. Everything appears to be normal, but nothing is alive. Sin killed the Sardis church.”[2]
Whatever the deeds that the church was doing, it was enough to fool the world, because they had a reputation in the community for being “alive,” but when Jesus looked at what they were doing, he knew the truth, it was all false dead religion. When Jesus weighed their actions on His scales of righteousness, they fell short.
If we bring some clues from the text together, and a historical text we can put a theory together as to what their sin might have been – their refusal to confess Jesus’ name before others.
Jesus Tells the Church What to Do – 5 Steps Toward Revival (vv. 2-3a)
2 Wake up, and strengthen what remains and is about to die, for I have not found your works complete in the sight of my God. 3 Remember, then, what you received and heard. Keep it, and repent.
Jesus gives the few who are alive amongst the spiritually dead church five things to do: 1) Wake Up, quit pretending like everything was ok, the church needs to proclaim the name of Jesus.
He is not saying arise from the dead, for there are some vestiges of life. This letter is written to those that are still alive, barely. The church is not actually dead, but it is in grave peril. So they are commanded to 2) stabilize, to strengthen that which remains. God has a standard for the works that churches are to be about doing, and God says, “for I have not found your works complete.” The church in Sardis was established to reach the city of Sardis for Christ. It had work it was supposed to be about doing – but before the work was finished the church fell asleep.
What is the church supposed to be doing?
In Ezekiel 34:4-5, 16 the leadership of God’s people (identified as shepherds) are criticized because they were not doing the work they were supposed to be doing, “The weak you have not strengthened, the sick you have not healed, the injured you have not bound up, the strayed you have not brought back, the lost you have not sought, and with force and harshness you have ruled them. 5 So they were scattered, . . .” and then in v. 16 Jesus says that He will then go after them, “I will seek the lost, and I will bring back the strayed, and I will bind up the injured, and I will strengthen the weak, and the fat and the strong I will destroy. I will feed them in justice.” The work will be completed, we have to decide if we want to be apart of God’s plan, or not.
The church in Sardis is to 3) “Remember, then, what you received and heard,” – this word for received is “as a permanent deposit.” The church has been given something, that is permanent (it does not change) – The church has received the gospel and they have heard the gospel, and the church has a command to take that gospel out to a dying and lost world. Remember why Bellevue Baptist Church exists – to make disciples of Jesus Christ. Why did the church in Sardis exist? Sardis Baptist Church exists to make disciples of Jesus Christ. First Baptist Church of Ephesus exists to make disciples of Jesus Christ.
The church does not exist to make you comfortable.
The church exists to make hell worry about what the church is up to.
4) “Keep it,” – “hold on to what you have,” They needed to do what the Bible teaches. Knowing the Bible separated from obedience leads to destruction. Knowing the Bible combined with obedience leads to spiritual renewal. Do what you know the Bible teaches.
5) “and repent,” what is it that the church needs to repent of, to turn from immediately? What is their sin? They have forgotten that which has been deposited into their care – to proclaim Jesus, to share the gospel.
Often times we pray for revival in our church, or in our community, but Jesus has laid out, if we genuinely want revival in our day, then faithfully do what will bring life back into the church.
Jesus says, these five things will bring revival back to this church:
wake up, strengthen, remember, keep it, and repent.
Jesus Warns the Church of His Coming Judgement (v. 3b)
If you will not wake up, I will come like a thief, and you will not know at what hour I will come against you.
The city of Sardis stood high above a valley and the only way to attack the city was to scale steeps cliffs that were almost impossible to scale. So, leaders of the city became slack in their attention to defense. This overconfidence allowed the city to be captured twice in its’ history. “In 549 BC the Persian King Cyrus had ended the rule of Croesus by scaling the cliffs under the cover of darkness. In 214 BC the armies of Antiochus the Great (III) captured the city by the same method. The city at the time it received this letter was in fact in a period of decline as compared to its former glory, having been reduced by these invasions.”[3]
There was a proverb during that time that went something like, “to capture the acropolis of Sardis” with “to do the impossible.” They were so confident in their position that they left no one guarding the city. “It is said even a child could have defended the city from this kind of attack, but not so much as one observer had been appointed to watch the side that was believed to be inaccessible.”[4]
Jesus says that He is coming “As a thief,” As Jesus had already said (Matt. 24:43; Luke 12:39). As Paul has said (1 Thess. 5:2), as Peter had said (II Peter 3:10), as Jesus will say again (Rev. 16:15).” But Jesus is directly referring their city’s history of decline because and enemy attacked at night. Like the city of Sardis, the church is asleep – the danger is that it is all about to be over, unless they wake up.
Jesus’ Promise of Reward (v. 4-6)
4 Yet you have still a few names in Sardis, people who have not soiled their garments, and they will walk with me in white, for they are worthy. 5 The one who conquers will be clothed thus in white garments, and I will never blot his name out of the book of life. I will confess his name before my Father and before his angels. 6 He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’
“who have not soiled their garments,” – They have not done anything to defile or pollute – white clothing in the Bible is used to show a person’s standing before God. These are the people who faithfully proclaim Jesus, and stand with Him.
Jesus told a parable in Matthew 22:1-14 where he tells the story of a king who had a wedding feast, but the original guests rudely didn’t show, so the king ordered his servants to go and invite anyone who would come (good and the bad), and so the room was full, “But when the king came in to look at the guests, he saw there a man who had no wedding garment. 12 And he said to him, ‘Friend, how did you get in here without a wedding garment?’ And he was speechless. 13 Then the king said to the attendants, ‘Bind him hand and foot and cast him into the outer darkness. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’ 14 For many are called, but few are chosen.”
Over the years as part of sharing the gospel, I have asked people, “If God were to ask you, ‘why should I let you into heaven?’, what would you say?” and typically there are three answers, 1) “I’m a good person, I try to live right, I’ve never killed anyone, or they compare themselves to Hitler,” 2) they are speechless, because they know they have no, answer. They know they haven’t done anything as to why they should be let in. 3) I have asked Jesus to forgive me of my sin, I have accepted Jesus as my Savior, I believe in Jesus. The wedding garments in the parable represent a relationship with Christ – when you know Jesus, place your faith in Him – He gives you what you need to enter into heaven.
(v. 5) “I will never blot his name out of the book of life,” The book of life are those who confess and acknowledge Jesus.[5] Matthew 10:32-33 “So everyone who acknowledges me before men, I also will acknowledge before my Father who is in heaven, 33 but whoever denies me before men, I also will deny before my Father who is in heaven.”
“the (Jewish) synagogue excavated in Sardis is the largest that has been found in the ancient world. It was large enough to have held a thousand people. So, the letter to Sardis is silent about sexual immorality and idolatry, and there is not mention of these false teachers (like the Nicolaitans, or like Jezebel that led to Baal worship). But, there does seem to be the temptation to avoid confessing Jesus so that they would not be distinguished from Judaism. If they were not distinguished from Judaism, they would be exempt from mandatory participation in the Roman Imperial Cult.”[6]
According to Jewish tradition, when someone converted to Christianity, their Jewish community would often “blot out their name” from their records, essentially removing them from the community and symbolically erasing their presence due to the severe social stigma associated with conversion; this practice reflects the deep division between Judaism and Christianity, and the strong disapproval of conversion within Jewish communities.
To “Blot out the name” was to treat them as if they no longer existed within the Jewish social fabric. Conversion to Christianity was seen as a betrayal of Judaism, leading to severe social repercussions including shunning by family and community members.
So, the church is Sardis seem to have the appearance of being alive – they were not compromising to worshipping the Roman Emperors, but they were not confessing the name of Christ, and staying under the shadow of Judaism (which Jesus calls death.) They were a church that was playing it safe, and not confessing the name of Jesus. If there is a church that has decided not to confess Jesus, then it is dying.
(v. 5b) “I will confess his name before my Father and before his angels,” In spite of all our sin, and all our shortcomings, when we enter into eternity, He will know our names, and shout them before God the Father, and the angelic host. __________ (insert your name) is mine. He’s with me.
Acts 4:12 “And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved.” Philippians 2:9-10 “Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name, 10 so that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, 11 and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.”
On one occasion Jesus gave a hard teaching, John 6:66-69 “After this many of his disciples turned back and no longer walked with him. 67 So Jesus said to the twelve, “Do you want to go away as well?” 68 Simon Peter answered him, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life, 69 and we have believed, and have come to know, that you are the Holy One of God.”
If you don’t confess the name of Jesus, then sinner who will save you? Who will give you eternal life? Who will shout your name when you enter into eternity? Who else will dress you in white? There is but one name by which you can be saved – Jesus. Do you know Him today? If you acknowledge him before men, God will acknowledge you in heaven. If you pretend not to know him in public, then like Sardis, you are dead.
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[1] John MacArthur, The MacArthur New Testament Commentary, Revelation 1-11 (Chicago, Illinois; Moody Press, 1999) 112.
[2] MacArthur, 111.
[3] John F. Walvoord, The Revelation of Jesus Christ (Chicago, Illinois; Moody Bible Institute, 1966) 81.
[4] MacArthur, 110.
[5] – the book of life is first mentioned in Exodus 32:33 as the Israelite people had created the golden calves, “But the Lord said to Moses, “Whoever has sinned against me, I will blot out of my book.” And it is mentioned often in the OT. It is also mentioned in Luke 10:20; Phil. 4:3; Rev. 13:8; 20:15; 21:27. The book is in Christ’s hands (13:8; 21:27).[5]
[6] James M. Hamilton, Preaching the Word, Revelation (Wheaton, Illinois; Crossway Publishing, 2012) 106.
